What a density of Watman. Watman is not just paper

Most of the standard printing products is printed with standard formats: A6, A5, A4, A3, A2, DL "Euroformat" - 99x210 mm (1/3 A4) or dimensions that are conveniently listed on the sheet format.

This is understandable, the minimum amount of paper "waste" when printing is beneficial to all: manufacturers of printing equipment, paper producers, printing houses and printing centers. Therefore, when developing a layout, this moment must be taken into account.

If you suggest typography to print an informat product, most likely you will have to overpay for paper that will fall into the garbage, and at best for processing. Mainly it concerns papers that are intended for digital and offset printing. But, for example, design cards and paper are in most cases 700x1000 mm (approximately B1 format 707x1000mm). When printing on such papers, it is necessary to more carefully approach the size of the product, since the cost of such materials is above.
I will try the most briefly, but describe informative printed sheet format Series A, as one of the main in the world. Understanding the difference in size, you will be much easier to communicate with printing managers.

Table of paper formats (sizes in mm), ISO 216 standard

A6. - 105x148.	A2. - 420x594.
A5. - 148x210	A1. - 594x841.
A4. - 210x297	A0. - 841x1189
A3. - 297x420

Paper formats table (sizes in cm)

A6. - 10,5x14.8.	A2. - 42x59,4
A5. - 14.8x21	A1. - 59.4x84,1
A4. - 21x29,7	A0. - 84.1x118.9
A3. - 29.7x42.

SRA3 sheet format

Mainly digital printing machines have the main printing size SRA3 - 320x450 mm. Maximum and optimal in this size will include such products (taking into account the departure under the edge of 2mm to the side)

Our article will be discussed about Watman's paper. Watman is a varietal paper of dense quality without a texture, with a thin surface sickness. It has high abrasion resistance and is mainly used for drawing.

Historical facts

Watmanskaya paper James Watman in the 18th century in Europe. At this time, a new production form appeared, which manufactures white durable sheets of paper without any traces and writing. A novelty "woven paper" was called.

The name of this stationery in honor of the famous inventor has been preserved in Russian lexicon. In the Russian state, the definition of "rough paper" was often used, which belonged to the famous brand. This novelty has acquired widespread in the 19th century.

This stationery is used for printing; It was used for various intensive work, which were performed with a pencil, ink, paints. At this time, Watman (sizes are presented below) acquired popularity from artists.

For your information:

To date, use the word "Watman" when the paper sheet name was considered incorrect. Watman was called brand, production technology.

Options

Watmanskaya paper is widely used by the population of all over the world in different areas: at school lists of drawing, in promotional activities, specialized publishing press, etc. However, many people do not know that it can be different formats.

Watman (size strictly installed) has an AX abbreviation. It is determined by the exact international standards. The main format is the sheet of paper with abbreviation A0 .

Watman standard size. The area of \u200b\u200bthe corresponding sheet is set equal to the square meter. The formats of all other sheets are calculated by dividing in half with high accuracy.

We offer readers the size of Watman in centimeters:

A0 - 84.1 at 118.9;
A1 - 59.4 at 84.1;
A2 - 42.0 per 59.4;
A3 - 29.7 at 42.0;
A4 - 21.0 to 29.7;
A5 - 14.8 at 21.0;
A6 - 10.5 at 14.8.

Modern use

It is very important to use the prescription paper. Why is it required? Everything is due to the fact that there is no point in printing newspapers on paper designed for drawing or intensive work. Newspapers exist for several days. Therefore, there is no need to spend durable and expensive goods on them.

Watman (sizes we listed above) - varietal quality paper for intensive work. This is a fat robust dense stationery. The main, frequently used paper size is considered to be the A4 format, which is used in the office work, is used for scanners, printers, etc.

Newspapers were taken as the basis for their editions Watman paper size A2, A3. In order to create brochures and promotional material, A5 format sheets are used. The most dismissed is the size of the leaf of the A6 format.

Recently, Watman (standard dimensions) is widely used not only for artistic and intensive works. It is used to design documents, creating advertising material, print brochures, etc.

Conclusion

The technology of production of Watman paper has been improved over time. From the moment of receiving a patent for the manufacture of the first "woven paper" passed a long historical period, which presented the world from different innovations, discoveries, masterpieces.

A special role in them is given by ordinary Watman paper. Currently, Watman is an indispensable stationery for modern designers, artists, businessmen, office workers, advertising managers.

Watman is also called Watman Paper (from English Whatman Paper). This paper that has poorly expressed texture, with surface sizing, due to which it has a high density. It is very weakly erased and agitated, and therefore rather long has a presentable appearance. The main, but not the only one, the scope of application - drawing with pencils or watercolor.

History of creation

This wonderful paper was made for the first time in the 1750x years in England James Watman, who was a paper manufacturer. It introduced into broad consumption a new form for the production of paper, thanks to which the sheets were obtained without traces of the grid, as it was before. James called his creation with "woven paper" (Wove Paper). However, in our language there was a completely different name - sheets with dimensions from A1 and less began to call Watmans, in honor of the inventor. But it is fundamentally not correct, because it is a technology on which a sheet of paper was made, and not its size.

Spread

Watman's paper very quickly found its admirers in the world of artists drawing watercolor. At one time she loved Gainesboro very much.
On the territory of Russia, this type of paper was distributed in the second half of the XIX century. It was used to print engravings and lithographs. She was still used to draw various drawings, which were made with pencils, watercolor or ink.

What sizes is Watman?

Paper made using Watman technology has the name ah. Its sizes are defined by international standards, so that it has the same dimensions in all countries.
As a basis of the size of this paper format, a sheet is taken, which is called a0. It has an area equal to one square meter. The formats of the remaining sheets are obtained by dividing it in half with perfect accuracy.
Dimensions of paper format A:
1. Size A0 - 841x1189 mm. This is a sheet, it is called Watman's drawing business.
2. Size A1 - 594x841 mm. This size is achieved by dividing a sheet of format A0 in half minus 1 mm, which is needed for a cut.
3. Size A2 - 420x594 mm. Traditional newspapers took this format for their pages.
4. Size A3 - 297x420mm. The format preferred with tabloid newspapers.
5. Size A4 - 210x297 mm. This is the main size of paper, which is used everywhere - in offices, for documents, for printers, etc.
6. Size A5 - 148x210 mm. This size is used mainly for small brochures and other handouts.
7. Size A6 - 105x148 mm. Very small aspired paper format.

As you can see, the habit of calling the A1 - Watman format paper is erroneous. Watman is not a format, but the technology of manufacturing, and it is thanks to a wonderful person, James Watman, today we use convenient paper formats that occupy most of our work, and for some of life.

No matter how talented an artist, he will not be able to realize himself fully without high-quality paper. On a good basis, all strokes and masks are obtained more even and clear, and such a drawing is stored much longer.

Watman is perfect for artists and drawers. This is so called dense high-grade paper with a surface sizing, which does not have a strongly pronounced texture. Today it can be found everywhere in sheets and rolls, and received it for the first time in the mid-1750s English paper manufacturer James Watman (or Watman in the Russian version). He decided to call his creation by woven paper, but we know her more by the name of the creator. This material immediately liked the artists, especially his highly appreciated by those who had drawn in watercolor technique. Watman was also widely used for printing engravings and lithographs.

Scope of Roll Watman

Today, it will not be difficult to purchase it, especially since it is in demand not only in the environment of professional artists, but also from schoolchildren, students. On it, they learn to draw pencil, carcass, watercolor and gouache, make drawings and schemes, as well as other visual projects. Important quality of Watman is its high resistance to abrasion, that is, all the wrong strokes can be easily removed by the eraser without leaving any traces.

Watman in GOST.

Watman's sheets are of different sizes, GOST 2.301-68 defines them. It establishes the main and added formats of sheets to carry out drawings and other documents within the framework of the design documentation for construction and different segments of industry.

Depending on the size of Watman sold packs (sheets) and rolls. The following standard sheet formats are known: A4, A3, A2, A1, A0. The exact dimensions of the formats are as follows: A0 - 841x1189; A1- 594x841; A2- 420x594; A3 - 297x420; A4 - 210x297. Watman is also implemented in the GOST standard. This option is even more economical. If necessary, the roll can be cut into non-standard size sheets.

For information, in Russia, the rolled Watman of the production of the "Godnak" factory is particularly popular. This paper is 100% made from cellulose according to the international standard ISO 216. Rolls of 10 and 20 meters wide, 1.2 and 1.5 meters wide are the greatest demand. Most often buy rolled watman white color, but the modern paper industry produces a color option. By the way, for carrying and storing sheets of large sizes is recommended to purchase a special tube.

Purchase Watman in the GOST standard and other goods in our store. We implement only high-quality products at reasonable prices.

Modern schoolchildren and students often have a question: "What is Watman?". Another 20-25 years ago, no student of a technical university or technical school could do without such a sheet of paper, and schoolchildren often used it.

Meaning of the word

So what is Watman? If you look into an explanatory dictionary, it turns out that this word has two values:

Top grade paper, white, dense, without texture. He has increased abrasion resistance. It is used for drawing, mainly watercolor.
At the turn of the XIX and XX centuries, the tram driver was so called.

History of creating Watman

The story of Watman originates in the 1750s. In those years, James Watman, who had a small business of the stretch of the skin, comes to mind to work in the production of paper. His idea is embodied in life, and already in 1733, he opens his own factory, which attracts to work the most experienced Masters of Britain. If the wood was used to be used for production, the innovation of Watman was to use other raw materials. Linen and hemp rags made cellulose cleaner and white. Paper was absolutely flat, which made it possible to compare it with a thin cloth. Another feature was that it did not have marked marks from the press. The paint was perfect for a new paper, which artists could not not be noted. Almost 30 years old Watson factory was the only company producing Watman. Glory about wonderful paper quickly spread throughout Europe. Soon the first book printed on this paper appeared. Among the books printed at the time, the famous Bible. Watman from the Small years tried to instill his interest in family business. Therefore, after his death, the company inherited his son, and with him, the paper began to be called Venta, and in the people - Watman.

Only by the middle of the XIX century the popularity of this paper reached such sizes that factories began to be built around the world using this technology in paper manufacturing.

Not only artists rated the resistance of this type of paper to abrasion. Drafts, designers and engineers used it for their work.

Watman in the twentieth century

In the recent past, any student or schoolboy could easily explain what Watman is. Course works and diploma projects were drawn on it, wall newspapers were drawn. Even in everyday life without white sheets, Watman A1 was difficult to do. Who does not remember numerous comic posters that were the necessary attribute at each wedding?!

In each class there was a school corner, where the wall newspaper drawn on Watman was hung to any holiday or event.

Dimensions of Watman

Since the time of the Soviet Union, the standard size of the Format A1 594 x 841 was adopted. All subsequent formats are formed by dividing the previous on 2. A total of 4 formats:

watman A1 format is applied in the design and creation of design documentation;
A2 is more often applied by students for processing course and thesis;
the size of Watman A3 most loved by artists;
with A4 format, each schoolboy faces when the first time takes the album on drawing.

In accordance with ISO standards, which are accepted all over the world, paper size is determined otherwise:

A - for issuing documents.

In - for printing work,

C - for postal envelopes.

Watman size in centimeters:

A0 - 84.1 cm x 118.9 cm;
A1 - 59.4 cm x 84.1 cm;
A2 - 42.0 cm x 59.4 cm;
A3 - 29.7 cm x 42.0 cm;
A4 - 21.0 cm x 29.7 cm;
A5 - 14.8 cm x 21.0 cm;
A6 - 10.5 cm x 14.8 cm.

Application of Watman in the modern world

Now that it is clear what Watman is, it becomes easier to imagine where it can be applied. The development of computer programs has delivered students and designers from the need to draw all projects manually. Now only a few work on the old manner using Watman, Kulman and a simple pencil. Watman is fully designed for creativity. However, not only professional and young artists use it for their needs.

Architects make out of it layouts of their future districts and cities. Designers on the interiors create real miracles - from decorations for windows to the new year to huge snow-white colors adorning wedding ceremonies. Different templates are made of it.

Such paper is widely used in typographic business. It is printed promotional materials, letters, forms, methodical materials and textbooks.

In kindergartens and elementary school, Watman applied in labor lessons. From it, various figures are mastered, fold boxes, make gifts and souvenirs to parents for the holidays.

Nowadays, more and more people are engaged in various types of needlework, in which these dense sheets are simply indispensable. Creating cards of desires, collages, postcards, patterns for paintings and photographs - these are just a few areas of the use of Watman. This is a universal material that is always available and has an acceptable cost.

Methods and paper manufacturing technology are constantly being improved. Currently, even taking into account the development of high technologies, Watman is an indispensable accessory of designers, artists and employees of advertising agencies.