The reasons affected by Tatiana. Characteristic of Tatiana Larina in the novel "Eugene Onegin" Pushkin: Description of appearance and character

The metropolitan aristocrat of Onegin in the novel is opposed to Tatyana Larina, the keeper of the covenants of the "Protective Starny".
Three sides of the image of Tatiana attract attention when reading the novel: 1) the originality of its character and behavior in childhood; 2) awakening love to Onegin; 3) its principled position in the rupture scene with Onegin.


How to explain silence, thoughtfulness and loneliness of Tatiana-Child? How to understand so unexpectedly broken down the feeling of love of Tatiana-girls to almost unfamiliar Onegin? How to evaluate the behavior of Tatiana-Princess in the scene of its last explanation with Onegin, when she again confesses to love for him and, at the same time, asks him to leave it? The correct answer to these questions will help us understand the complex image of Tatiana.
The character of Tatyana-Child is drawn in the novel so:


Dick, sad, silent,
She in the family of his native
Like lan forest fearless
He seemed to be a girl alone.


What created such an alienation of Tatiana in the family? To allow that the reason for this was a soreness of a girl or a family oppression, we have no reason: Tatiana grew up a healthy girl who was not afraid to run out of the frost in a light dress, and in the family she enjoyed complete freedom. The randration of the behavior of Tatiana in childhood should be sought in another - in the originality of its inner world.


The spiritual life of the impressionable, thoughtful girl was signed under the influence of two external influences: the settings of serfdom and read books. They determined mainly her views and moods. Larina's life was different as a patriarch:


They stored in life peaceful
On the day of Tritizn, when the people
Habits of cute antiquity;
Yawning, listens to prayer,
They have oily fat
Mighty on the bunch of dawn
Russian pancakes were found;
They dropped the tears three;
Twice a year they are govli;


Such a family life, who wore an imprint of ancient Russian customs and folk traditions, was already a favorable soil on which they could grow and contemporary Tatiana's sympathies to the people. Nanny stories in the silence of nights, who acquainted Tatiana with the legends of the "Promotional Starny", friendship with the yard girls and the impressionability of Tatiana secured her sympathy. But she went much further than the family in his proximity to the people, and, while her parents had the patriarchal of life, mainly in loyalty to popular customs, Tatiana sincerely loved the most popular peasantry.


The sympathetic attitude of Tatiana to the fastened peasantry is a very important feature of her spiritual appearance. It affects her attachment to the nurse, and in proximity to the courtyard girls, and in concerns about the poor, and in the minds about the "poor settlements." The impressionable girl, obviously, from childhood, extremely painfully experienced the contrast between the life of its "poor intense" and the nodes of the noble medium of trifling, cloves, Buyanov. In her eyes there were scenes of violence with serfs: the peasants "Brill's Hrafts", the serfs of her mother "Bila, Hoping." Democratic sympathies of Tatiana, inspired by the closeness of the simple people and to nature, is what could determine her alienation in their native family.


Great influence on the formation of the inner world
Tatiana also provided books. Pushkin vividly characterized their importance in Tatiana's life:
She was too early to novels:
She fell in love with cheating
They replaced her all;
And Richardson, and Rousseau.
What books "she was replaced by everything"? In the novel by the indication of the names of the geroev, the circle of literary interests and hobbies of Tatiana is outlined. "Beloved Creators" Tatiana is Richardson, Rousseau and Ms. De Stal, the heroines of their novels are especially close to her:
Imagine heroine
Tatiana in the silence of forests
His beloved creators,
One with a dangerous book wanders ...
Claysa, Julia, Dolphin,


At least it would be necessary to stop at the content of Tatiana's favorite novels to understand, in which direction they were formed by her mood. Roman "Clais Garloou" of the English writer Richardson appeared in Russian translation in 1791. Fabul Romana. A young girl Claris Garloi family wants to marry a person's uncomplicated her. A young Aris Tokrat Lovlas comes to the help of Claris, with whom she runs from the parental home. Lovers enjoys the defenselessness of Claris and with the help of opium seizes it. Clarisa Dreams, Lovlas, afraid of retribution. For his deed, it invites the girl to marry him. Clais Gondo refuses to marry a person who deceived and disgraced her, although marriage with them would bring her wealth and knowledge. The family rejects it. Life Clarisa turns into torment. Finally, she dies, drinking to the bottom of the cup of suffering. The family understood their mistake, but it was too late.


Roman Zh.-zh. Rousseau "New Eloiza" was published in 1760 the main heroine of him is Julia D "Emange, and marriage - Volmar. The tragedy of Julia is that she, rich aristocrat, loved Saint-Prev, home teacher, Plebea by origin. Having learned that Julia was disguised, her mother dies with grief. Feeding to kill his behavior and father, Julia agrees to get married for the noble aristocrat of Wolmar. Life is outwardly folded happily. She respects Volmar and faithfully to him, although continues to love Saint -Pre. A random cold brings her death, which she meets joyfully, as a delightful of the painful dual state.


The action in the novel "Dolphin" Ms. de Stelle (1766-1817) pro coming in France during the French revolution of the XVIII century. Del Fina Albeemar, the Hero of the Roman, loves the aristocrat of Leon Mondoville, but, fearing to cause a connection with Leon's misfortune of his wife, leaves France and hesitated to the nun in one of the monasteries. The death of Leon's wife is recognized, she leaves the monastery to flee to France, where revolutionary laws allowed the marriage to nuns. But Leon's marriage with the nun seems impossible. It enters the ranks of the emigrant AR MII, fights for the king, captures to Republicans, and he is shot as a traitor. Dolphin cums suicide.


The heroine of the three of these novels could capture Tatiana not only by her tragic fate. Claris could not not hit her with his proud independence and resistance in fighting, Julia - Freedom of feelings and democratism of sentiment (Julia also found happiness in the assistance of the peasant people), dolphin - independence of character and disregard for public prejudices. All the favorite Heroines Tatiana has, therefore, the general features are a cult of deep, free feeling, independence of behavior and critical attitude towards the traditional views of society.


Imagine: I am alone here.
My mind is exhausted
Nobody understands me,
And I should die silently, -
she complained in a letter to Onegin.
Now we can easily reveal the secret of suddenly broken love Tatiana to Onegin. The feeling of Tatiana has long been prepared by reading her favorite novels:
For a long time hearty tomgle
I knead her mother's chest;
The soul was waiting ... someone ...
The appearance of Onegin was as if the answer to the expectations of Tatiana. She was remembered by the heroes of familiar novels - Volmar, Malek-Adel, de Linar, Verter, Grandison, and they all embodied now in the face of Onegin.

Onegin struck the provincial Tatiana not only by beauty, sophistication of the manner and mysteriousness of his behavior. Arriving to the village, Onegin committed an act, which immediately restored the local nobility against him.
Jar he is an old bar
Light replaced the lifestyle.


This humane act could seem to be especially located Tatiana to Onegin. The nobility and courage to him quite responded to her hidden views and democratic sentiments. So books and democratic-humane moods of Tatiana easily explain the secret of the unexpected love to Onegin. Onegin seemed to her by the exercise of her ideal of a noble hero.


Onegin did not accept the love of Tatiana and after a duel with Lensky left the province. The girl burned her feeling. But Onegin was not reminded of himself ... Tatiana married.
In the last chapter of Roman Tatiana appears in front of us as a noble Petersburg lady, the wife of General, Princess. From a modest provincial girl, she turned into a "legislature hall". The mind and character of Tatiana did this transformation natural.
Returning after a three-year travel to the capital, Onegin meets Tatyana again and falls in love with her. There is a scene of the last explanation of Tatiana with Onegin. How to explain the behavior of Tatiana in this scene? On the one hand, it is repeatedly recognized in the love of Onegin, on the other - firmly and strongly breaks with him:
I love you (what to smear?),
But I'm given to another;
I will be the age of him true.


There are no contradictions in Tatiana's behavior. She continued to love Onegin, as such women as she love deep and sincerely. Nevertheless, Tatyana meets Onegin with a solid failure. They led her high honesty, sense of duty. In this act - the beauty of the moral appearance of Tatiana, which embodied in itself and the best, established centuries, folk ideals, and the noble feelings of her favorite heroines. So reveal in the novel the main sides of the nature of Tatiana.
The image of Tatiana is the charming image of a Russian woman. The source of this charm is an extraordinary harmony of the image. Summarizing Tatiana, Pushkin indicates that it was gifted:


Imagination rebellious
And wayward head,
Mind and will be alive,
And the heart is fiery and gentle ...


Harmonious combination of mind, will and feelings and create integrity, the completeness of the appearance of Tatiana. Already, this puts it above other heroes of the novel, in whose character is dominated by any one side: Onegin is the mind, the Lensky has a feeling.
The character of Tatiana with all the wealth of her mental strength is revealed in the novel gradually. In our eyes there is a gradual spiritual growth of Tatiana, the flourishing of her rich spiritual strength.
We observe the gradual evolution of the image, in particular, in the language of Tatiana: in the letter it also sounds uncertainty, and non-renewal caused by excitement, in the last explanation with Onegin - confidence, tone authority.


Tatyana Larina is the type of beautiful Russian woman incarnating the best features of a national character. Her noble origin and upbringing is only the features of the time, the historical shell that is needed for the disclosure of character. The main thing in it is its "Russian Soul". For this Russian soul, and loved his "cute Tatiana" Pushkin.

The image of Tatiana Larina is opposed to the image of Onegin. For the first time in Russian literature, women's character is opposed to male; Moreover, female character turns out to be stronger and sublime male. Pushkin with great warmth draws the image of Tatiana, embodying the best features of a Russian woman in it. The author in his novel wanted to show an ordinary Russian girl. He emphasizes the absence of extraordinary in Tatiana, from a number of outgoing devils. But in, then, the same time the heroine is amazingly poetic and attractive. It's not by chance that Pushkin gives her a common name Tatiana. This emphasizes the simplicity of the girl, her intimacy of the people.

In his draft in Mikhailovsky Pushkin wrote: "Poetry, as an angel-comforter, saved me, and I was saved to the soul." In this angel comforter, we will now find out Tatiana, which, as if a guiding star, is always next to the poet throughout the novel. The author calls his heroine with a simple name: "Her sister was called Tatiana."

Tatiana - Russian soul

Tatiana is a simple provincial girl, she is not beautiful and does not hit the imagination of the abundance of contrasting damn in character. The heroine from the first acquaintance captures the reader with its wholeness, spiritual beauty, lack of pretense, chemistry, that artificial fly, which girls received "brought up in" Light ".

The character of Tatiana Larina reveals before us and as a unique personality, and as a type of Russian girl living in a provincial noble family. Tatiana is a simple provincial girl who is not endowed with a special beauty. The author in his work tries to show us more precisely to us with a simple Russian "provincial lady" with her feelings and thoughts. Tatiana is in many ways similar to other girls. Also, "believed the devotions of common antiquity, and dreams, and cards," her "disturbed signs". But since childhood, Tatiana had a lot of such that she allocated her among others, she even "in his family he seemed to be a native to the girl." She did not lacquer to their parents, played little with children, did not work with needlework.

But dolls even during these years

Tatiana did not take her hands;

Pro Serie, about fashion

Conversations with her did not led.

From an early age, she was distinguished by dreametime, lived a special inner life. The author emphasizes that the girl was devoid of coquetry and pretendation - the qualities that did not like him in women.

According to the description of Pushkin, it can be understood that the appearance of the heroine is deprived of any beautiful features, as writers of classical and sentimental works empowered:

Neither the beauty of his sister,

Neither the freshness of her ruddy

She did not attract the eyes.

Tatiana is brought up in the manor estate in the family of Larina, faithful "habits of cute old old." Representatives of the provincial society are the families of Larina and Lensky. Pushkin carefully describes their hobbies, how they are used to spending time. They did not read books and lived in the main remnants of the antiquity. Pushkin, revealing the character of the father of Tatiana, wrote: "Her father was kind small, in the past century a belated one; But the books did not see harm; He, without reading, he read them a blank toy ... ". Pushkin A.S. . Eugene Onegin. Dramatic works. Novels. Tale.

M.: Art. Literature, 1977.- S.63 This was the majority of representatives of the provincial society. But against the background of this deaf landowner, the author depicts the "cute" Tatiana, with a clean soul, a kind heart. Why this heroine is so unlike his loved ones, for sister Olga, because they were brought up in one family? The character of the girl is formed under the influence of the nanny, the prototype of which was the wonderful Arina Rodionov. Tatiana grew a lonely, a nonlaskaya girl. She did not like to play with her friends, was immersed in their feelings and experiences. Early tried to understand the world around, but the elders did not find answers to their questions. And then she appealed to the books that believed fearlessly.

Living in the village, Tatiana leads a natural lifestyle, rising early, walking around the surroundings of the estate. The heroine lives in Ladu with himself, but not with others: "no one understands her," therefore the heroine loves secluded walks, during which he dreams about the future, without a fuss "absorbs" the surrounding beauty, learns to understand the true values \u200b\u200bof life. The environment has little satisfied her demanding soul. In the books she saw interesting people who dreamed of meeting in their lives. Communicating with the yard girls and listening to the stories of Nanny, Tatiana meets the folk poetry, penetrates with love for her. Proximity to the people, to nature develops its moral qualities in Tatiana: mental simplicity, sincerity, idleness. Tatyana Uman, originally. distinctive. From nature, it is gifted: imagination with rebellious, mind and will be alive, and the wayward head, and the heart is fiery and necessary. The thoughtfulness and dreaminess allocate it among the local ordinary people, it feels lonely among people who are not able to understand its spiritual requests.

Dick, sad, silent,

Like lan forest fearless

She in the family of his native

He seemed to be a girl alone.

The character of Tatiana is formed under the influence of a nanny, the prototype of which the poet was the wonderful Arina Rodionov. Tatiana grew a lonely, a nonlaskaya girl. She did not like to play with her friends, was immersed in their feelings and experiences. She early tried to understand the world around me, but the elders did not find answers to their questions.

Education of daughters in the family of Larina was reduced to prepare them for marriage. But Tatiana was different from the sister because he loved to read insanely. A big role in the formation of the views of Tatiana and her feelings was played by books for which she tried about life, the novels replaced everything, let's get the opportunity to find "their secret fever, their dreams, the fruits of heart completeness." Fascination with books, dive into another, fantastic world, filled with all the colors of life, was for Tatiana not simple entertainment. The girl was looking for in him what could not be found in the world real.

She was too early to novels;

They replaced her everything.

She fell in love with cheating

And Richardson and Rousseau.

Perceiving the surrounding situation as alien, the opposite of each cell of her poetic soul, Tatyana created his illusory world, in which good, beauty, love, justice ruled. These romantic book heroes and served as Tatiana an example to create the ideal of their chosen one. "The entire inner world of Tatiana was in the thirst for love," Belinsky V.G. Writings A.S. Pushkin, C.26- Fairly described V. G. Belinsky state of the girl granted all day long of his secret dreams.

She "Deva Forests" The purity of the soul of Tatiana faced proximity to another world, to People's Russia, whose personification was nanny. Tatyana loves nature: she prefers single walks with peers. Her favorite season - Winter:

Tatiana (Russian soul

Not knowing why)

With her cold Krasoy

He loved the Russian winter ...

The surrounding life gladly pleased her demanding soul. In the books of Tatiana saw interesting people who dreamed of meeting in their lives. Communicating with the yard girls and listening to the stories of Nanny, Tatiana meets the folk poetry, penetrates with love for her. Proximity to the people, to nature develops the best moral qualities in the girl: spiritual openness, sincerity, idleness. Tatiana Uman, originally, is distinctive. It is gifted by nature:

Imagination rebellious

Mind and will be alive,

And wayward head,

And the heart is fiery and gentle.

The mind, its originality, it stands out among the landlord and secular society. She understands vulgarity, idleness, the void of the life of a village society and dreams of a person who will contribute to her life high content, would like the heroes of her favorite novels. Nature life is close and familiar with her childhood. This is the world of her soul, the world is infinitely close. In this world, Tatiana is free from loneliness, from misunderstanding, here feelings find a response, thirst for happiness becomes a natural legitimate desire. And throughout Tatiana, Tatiana retains this integrity and naturalness of nature, which are brought up only in communicating with nature.

Plan and brief explanations.

1) Tatiana's place in the novel "Evgeny Onegin".

(The image of Tatiana is important for the disclosure of the ideological point of the work. So Tatyana is connected by the conviction of Pushkin in the fact that a person is always available to an understanding of the sublime goals and the opportunity to rise above the illuminum environment.)

2) Who is she, Pushkin heroine?

(Rich inner world. The spiritual forces are not wicked. Tatyana Unana, originally, is distinctive. From nature, it is gifted: the mind, the nature of the nature is distinguished among the landlord and secular society. She understands vulgarity, idleness, the void of the life of a village society. She dreams of a person, who would contribute high content to her life, would like the heroes of her favorite novels).

a) Conditions for education in the landlocker. ("They kept in the lives of the peaceful habit of peaceful antiquity ..."; together with family education, the foundations of folk morality, cleanliness acquired).

b) the originality of character in childhood and early youth. (Formation of character from early childhood occurs in nature, it develops freely, without experiencing any alien influences. She repulsed from himself all the vulgar, not corresponding to it by the romantic perception of the world).

c) the reasons that influenced the formation of its nature:

Communication with the people, love for nan;

Russian nature;

Patriarchalness of family mistake.

d) Harmonicity of Tatiana Nature:

Outstanding mind;

Moral purity;

The depth of feelings;

Loyalty to debt.

3) Belinsky about Tatyana Larina.

(Pushkin loves his heroine for integrity, nobility, simplicity of character, for the mind, fiery and gentle feeling, for her faith in a chosen dream, living will. In the understanding of Pushkin Tatiana - the ideal of the Russian woman. Pushkin "The first reproduced, represented by Tatiana, Russian woman ").

II. Evgeny Onegin - "Excess Man"

Plan.

1) The era of creating the novel "Eugene Onegin".

2) Evgeny Onegin is an extra person.

a) the origin of Onegin.

b) Education of Onegin:

Knowledge level;

Inability to work;

Sophisticated manners;

Hypocrisy;

Pastime.

c) the disappointment of Onegin and its causes.

d) searches for the satisfaction of spiritual requests

Reading books;

Attempts to write;

Travels;

Transformations in the village.

e) the main features of the character of Onegin:

Sharp chilled mind;

Truthfulness;

Knowledge and understanding of people;

Dissatisfaction with life.

e) the attitude of Onegin to others:

To Tatiana;

To Lensky;

To a plain nobility.

3) The tragedy of the image of Onegin.

Class: 9

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Type of lesson: Studying a new material

Type of lesson: Lesson-study using ICT

Objectives lesson:

  • Determine the place and role of read books in the formation of a person's personality.
  • Continue work on the formation of cultural, communicative, information competences of students.
  • Continue to work on the development of monologue speech students, raising attention to the culture of speech, the accuracy of words and expressions.

Tasks lesson:

  • To introduce students with the authors whose works were popular at the beginning of the XIX century in Russia.
  • On the example of these works, it was rendered to the impact on the formation of the personality of Tatiana Larina, they had a book read.

Equipment and software:

Presentation on the topic "Circle of reading Tatiana Larina".

Advanced individual tasks for the lesson:

  • Research projects dedicated to the creativity of J.Z. RUSSO and S. Richardson.
  • Messages about the main heroines of the Romanov: Richardson "Clarissa Gallow"; Rousseau "New Eloise"; Madame de Steel "Dolphin" - and expressive reading excerpts from these novels.

During the classes

The book is a vessel that fills us, but he does not empty.
A. Decurcel

1. Orgmoment (preparation for the lesson) ( slide 2.)

2. The word teacher

A.S. Pushkin called "Evgeny Onegin". But throughout the novel, the author did not hide his sympathy for Tatyana Larina, emphasizing her sincerity, the depth of feelings and experiences, the simplicity and devotion of love, calling it a "cute ideal." Past of Tatiana can not be indifferent. No wonder Yevgeny Onegin, first visited the house of Larina, says Lensky:

"Are you in love with a smaller?"
- What? - "I would choose another,
When I were like you, the poet.
In terms of Olga there is no.

(slide 3.) What appears before us Tatyana Larina at the beginning of the novel? ( implementation of homework) (slide 4.) (The representation of Tatiana Larina will reveal its internal contradiability: it gets up with genuine feelings and sensitivity).

3. What influenced the formation of Tatiana's character?

Possible answers:

  • communication with nature;
  • lifestyle in the estate of Larina;
  • influence of nanny;
  • reading novels.

Indeed, Pushkin himself, characterizing his heroine, emphasizes that the novels "she replaced everything." Tatiana, the dreamy, alienated from the girlfriends, so unlike Olga, all the surrounding perceives as not yet written novel, herself imagines heroine favorite novels. Therefore, today at the lesson we will get acquainted with the Circle of reading Tatiana Larina.

4. Announcement of the Topics of the lesson, setting goals and objectives. (slides 5, 6)

5. Conversation on the subject of lesson

  • Who are they, favorite heroines of Tatiana? ( slides7, 8.)

Imagine heroine
His beloved creators,
Clarissa, Julia, Dolphin ,
Tatiana in the silence of forests
One with a dangerous book wanders,
She looks in her and finds
Your secret fever, your dreams,
Fruits of heart completeness,
Sighs and, gathering
Someone else's delight, someone else's sadness,
In oblivion whispers by heart
Letter for a cute hero ...

Brief reports of students based on their individual research on the heroines listed(Clarissa- Heroine Roman Richardson "Clarissa Gallow" (1749); Yulia - Heroine Roman Rousseau "New Eloise" (1761); Dolphin- Heroine Roman Madame de Steel "Dolphin" (1802)) and expressive reading excerpts from these novels.

  • Why is the books that Tatiana read, Pushkin calls "dangerous"?

She was too early to novels;
They replaced her all;
She fell in love with cheating
And Richardson, and Rousseau ...

Possible answer:
The surrounding reality Tatiana perceives as another novel, its behavior is building according to her known romance models. Students celebrate keywords: "a naughty of someone else's delight, someone else's sadness", "they replaced it all", "deceptions"

  • We will get acquainted with the authors of the Romanov who read Tatyana Larina. (Protection of projects dedicated to the work of J.J. Russso and S. Richardson) (Slide 10)What is common between these authors? (These are writers - sentimentalists).
  • Features of sentimentalism as a literary direction. ( slide 11.) (Discussion of this issue takes place in groups for 5-7 minutes, then perform one representative from the group, the rest are complemented, correct, assess the answers).
  • What attracts Tatiana in their novels?

Possible answer:
First of all, the sincerity of feelings, Tatiana is close to the idea of \u200b\u200bsentimentalism about the moral equality of people ("and love the peasant women!" N.M. Karamzin "Poor Lisa"). Tatiana imagines himself heroine favorite novels and sees in Onegin hero of such a novel. But Pushkin is ironic: "But our hero, who would be nor, really was not the Grandinson."

  • A completely different world opens Tatiana when she visits his estate.

Then the books accepted.
First she was not up to them,
But it seemed to choose them
She is strange. Reading reading
Tatyana Zhodna soul;
And she opened the world other.

Work with text : In groups, the material of Chapter VII is investigated, stanza XII - XIV novel "Eugene Onegin". Whose works did Evgeny read? What attracts him in books?
One of the groups represents the results of its work, the rest are complemented.
(slides 12-14.)

6. Summing up (Slide 15)

  • What attracts Tatiana in books, and what is Evgenia?
  • Why are the books that they read, are not like that?

7. Homework

Compare a letter to Tatiana (Chapter III) and a monologue of Tatiana (Chapter VIII, XLII - XLVII stanza). How do they reflect the inner state of the heroine?

8. Reflection

Finish offers.

Today at the lesson

  • i found out ……
  • i thought about ....
  • i wanted ….

List of used literature

  1. Vysochina E.I. "The image, carefully stored". - M., Enlightenment, 1989.
  2. Krasnobayev B. I. Essays of the history of Russian culture XVIII century. M., 1972.
  3. Kulikov I.V. Life and creativity A.S. Pushkin. - M., 1989.
  4. Lotman Yu.M. Roman A.S. Pushkin "Evgeny Onegin" Comment: Manual for the teacher. - L., Enlightenment, 1983.
  5. Materials from the site http://feb-web.ru
  6. The world of Pushkin. In 4 tons - St. Petersburg: Pushkin Foundation, 1993.

The writing

A. S. Pushkin created in the novel "Eugene Onegin" the captivating image of the Russian girl, who called his "faithful ideal". He does not hide his love for heroine, his admiration for her. The author is experiencing and sad together with Tatiana, accompanies it to Moscow and St. Petersburg.

Drawing in the novel of the images of Onegin and Lensky as the best people of the era, all their sympathies and love he, however, gives this provincial lady with a negligence appearance and a common name of Tatyana.

Maybe this consists of particular attractiveness and poems of its image associated with a common culture, tagged in the bowels of the Russian nation. It develops in the novel in parallel with a noble culture oriented on Western European literature, philosophy, science. Therefore, the external, and the inner appearance of Onegin and Lensky does not allow you to see Russian people in them. Vladimir Lensky can be more likely to take for the Germans "with a soul of straight to Göttingen", which "from Germany a foggy brought fruit scholarship." Clothing, speech and manner of the behavior of Onegin make it similar to the Englishman, then on the Frenchman. Tatiana also calls "Russian soul." Her childhood and her youth passed not among the cold stone rudders of St. Petersburg or Moscow Councils, but on the Lona of the driving meadows and fields, shady tamper. She early absorbed the love of nature, the image of which, as it were, gives her inner portrait, giving special spirituality and poetry.

Tatiana (Russian soul
Not knowing why)
With her cold Krasoy
He loved the Russian winter.

For the "dreamers of gentle" nature is full of secrets and mysteries. Even before the "deceptions of Richardson and Rousseau will begin to occupy her mind, Tatiana is easily and naturally enters into the magical world of Russian folklore. She was alien to noisy children's fun, as "scary stories in winter in the dark nights captured more heart to her." Tatiana is inseparable from the national commonary elements with her beliefs, rites, fortune telling, burning, things with dreams.

Tatyana believed loyal
Promotional antiquity,
And dreams, and card gadanam,
And the predictions of the moon.

Even the dream of Tatiana is allotted from the images of ancient Russian fairy tales. Thus, the Personality of Tatiana was formed by the situation in which she grew and was brought up under the leadership of the French governess, but under the supervision of a fortress nanny. The development of the soul of Tatiana, its morality occurs under the influence of popular culture, life, morals and customs. But the formation of its mental interests are a significant impact of books - first sentimental love novels, then romantic poems found in the Onegin Library. This imposes an imprint on the spiritual appearance of Tatiana. It is the enthusiasm to the fiscal life of the works of English and French authors produce a book idea of \u200b\u200breality in heroine. It provides Tatiana a bad service. Seeing Onegin for the first time, she falls in love with him, taking Eugene for the enthusiastic hero of her favorite books, and explains him in love. And after her illusions and dreams disappear, she again tries to figure out the character of Onegin with the help of the books he read. But the romantic poems of Bairon with his gloomy, embittered and disappointed heroes again lead it to an erroneous conclusion, causing to see in the beloved "Muscovite in Haroldepar", that is, a pathetic imitator of literary samples. In the future, Tatiana has to gradually bear in themselves these air romantic dreams, overcome an idealistic book attitude to life. And he helps her a healthy life foundation that he absorned with the life, the businesses and the culture of the Russian people, with their native nature. In one of the most difficult life moments, Tatyana turns love for help and advice not to the mother or sister, but to an illiterate peasant who was the closest and native person for her. Waiting for a meeting with Onegin, she hears the idle folk "song of girls", which as if expressing her experiences.

The cute heart of Tatiana pictures of their native nature remain with her and in the Great Cold St. Petersburg. Forced to hide your feelings, Tatyana sees his inner eyes a familiar rustic landscape, devoid of exotic, but washed with unique charm.

Tatiana looks and does not see
The wave waves hates;
She is stuffy here ... she's a dream
She strives for field life,
To the village, to poor settlements
In a secluded corner. So, the mask "indifferent princess" hides the face of "Simple Virgin" with the same aspirations. The world of moral values \u200b\u200bhas not changed. The pomp of the luxurious living room, the succes in the world she calls the "Masquerad's wind", because "this shine, and noise, and Chad" cannot hide the emptiness and internal poverty of the capital's life.

All the actions of Tatiana, all her thoughts and feelings are painted by the folk morality, which she absorbed from childhood. In accordance with the folk traditions of Pushkin gives his beloved heroine exceptional spiritual integrity. Therefore, having loved Onegin, she is the first to be explained in love, breaking the conventions of the noble morality. Under the influence of folk traditions, who inspire children respect and respect for their parents, Tatiana is married, submitting the will of the mother who wants to arrange her life.

Forced to live according to the hypocritical laws of a secular society, Tatiana is honest and frank with Onegin, because he loves him and trusts him. The moral purity of the heroine is particularly pronounced in her response by Eugene, who is also set aside in the spirit of People's Morality:

I love you (what to smear?),
But I'm given to another;
I will be the age of him true.

In these words, all the best features of the heroine were reflected: nobility, honesty, strongly developed sense of duty. Tatiana's ability to abandon the only person she loves and love, speaks of her strong will, moral purity. Tatiana is simply not able to lie to a person who is devoted to her, or trim him on a shame to connect with his beloved man. If Tatiana responded to the love of Onegin, then the integrity of her image would be disturbed. She would have ceased to be Tatiana Larina, turning into Anna Karenin.

Thus, Tatiana appears in the novel "Eugene Onegin" the embodiment of the National Russian Spirit and Pushkin ideal. In its image, the best sides of the noble and common culture were harmoniously connected.

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